Updated May 22, 2024 at 12:05 p.m.
The so-called "Great Chilean earthquake" was a magnitude 9.5 earthquake that struck off the coast of Chile on this day in 1960.
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What caused the Chilean earthquake of 1960?
The Chilean earthquake of 1960 was caused by the subduction of the Nazca Plate beneath the South American Plate. This resulted in a massive release of energy that caused the earthquake.
What were the effects of the Chilean earthquake of 1960?
The Chilean earthquake of 1960 caused widespread destruction throughout Chile and also triggered a tsunami that caused damage in Hawaii, Japan, and the Philippines. The earthquake and tsunami resulted in the deaths of approximately 5,700 people.
How has the Chilean earthquake of 1960 impacted earthquake research?
The Chilean earthquake of 1960 was one of the largest earthquakes ever recorded and has played a significant role in earthquake research. The data gathered from the earthquake has helped scientists better understand the mechanics of earthquakes and has led to improvements in earthquake forecasting and early warning systems.